Thursday, 15 September 2016

Bedok Reservoir Park: Whats that?

Bedok Reservoir Park

Bedok Reservoir Park (BRP) enjoys a certain notoriety amongst students from schools in the eastern parts of Singapore as it has become a yearly ritual for schools to host their annual running events at the park. Looking back, it is rather interesting to note how students both appreciate the half day off that comes with the event whilst bemoaning the need to run the 4.3km of the park. BRP has since come a long way from being a glorified running track to become one of the better locations in the east for Water-sports, Bird watching and Nature walks.

BRP is located north of Bedok New Town which despite its name is actually a matured estate dating back to the 1980s. It used to be a sand quarry which under the Bedok Water Scheme was converted to a water catchment zone to collect surface runoff from the surrounding urbanised area (Wikipedia, 2016). The sand from the quarry was used to in the reclamation of East Coast Park later.

Time Line of Events:

Date
Event
Nov 1981 
 Earthworks for the water treatment plant commenced.
Feb 1982 
 Camp, Dresser & McKee, the external consultant hired for the scheme, completed its feasibility study and began designing and preparing the contract drawings.
Jan 1983 
 First civil works contract for the scheme was awarded.
Aug 1986 
 Construction of the scheme was fully completed. Bedok Waterworks began distributing its treated water to consumers on 15 August.
Oct 2004 
 Minister for the Environment and Water Resources Yaacob Ibrahim announced plans to introduce more recreational activities at selected reservoirs, including Bedok Reservoir.
Aug 2005 
 Temasek Polytechnic adopted the reservoir as part of PUB's Our Waters programme to involve individuals and groups in caring for Singapore's water bodies.
Nov 2005 
 Finalised plan for the enhancement of Bedok Reservoir was unveiled.
*Cited from National Library Board Website (National Library Board, 2009).

Why Bedok Reservoir Park?

First off, Bedok reservoir to me is a perfect example of a complex socio ecological system. It has so many purposes as listed in the table below:
Water Catchment Area
Water-Sports
Exercise/Sports
Fishing
Events from schools and other places
Bird watching

Flora Gardens
Art Exhibitions
Forest Adventure

Assuming that each activity has one set of stakeholders, we are looking at around 9 groups of stakeholders that make use of this 88 Hectare space which is quite the achievement. Also, most of these uses implemented gradually over time. For example, the park was opened for water-sports in 2004 which incidentally was the first time water activities could take place in a local reservoir. The reservoir is now a well-known training area amongst dragon boaters and kayakers.

I feel that BRP could offer us more insights into the governance process of these systems in Singapore because of its gradual development process. We can see how the governing bodies actively managed the park; how they decided what uses the park could be put towards. At the same time, it would also be interesting to note how the balance of the park was maintained despite all these additional uses, how the authorities measured the impact on the park’s overall capacity when they added more uses.

Things to look out for


Basically the goal is to cover all the areas listed in the uses table above. More emphasis will be placed on maybe the sports side of things as that seems to be a key draw of the park. The Forest Adventure area is also worth keeping an eye out for because it’s relative uniqueness in Singapore. 

Bibliography

National Library Board. (2009). Bedok Reservoir. Retrieved from NLB-Singapore Infopedia: http://eresources.nlb.gov.sg/infopedia/articles/SIP_1482_2009-03-06.html

Wikipedia. (12 September, 2016). Wikipedia-Bedok Reservoir. Retrieved from Wikipedia: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bedok_Reservoir

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